1 Samuel 15:31
So Samuel turned again after Saul; and Saul worshipped the LORD.
Original Language Analysis
וַיָּ֥שָׁב
turned again
H7725
וַיָּ֥שָׁב
turned again
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
1 of 7
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
אַֽחֲרֵ֣י
after
H310
אַֽחֲרֵ֣י
after
Strong's:
H310
Word #:
3 of 7
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
וַיִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּ
worshipped
H7812
וַיִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּ
worshipped
Strong's:
H7812
Word #:
5 of 7
to depress, i.e., prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or god)
Historical Context
Samuel's return has puzzled interpreters. His change may reflect compassion for Saul's public position or recognition that Agag's execution required prophetic action. The worship at Gilgal proceeded, though under the shadow of rejection.
Questions for Reflection
- What explains Samuel's willingness to return despite his earlier refusal?
- How can worship continue even when fundamental relationship with God is broken?
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Analysis & Commentary
So Samuel turned again after Saul; and Saul worshipped the LORD.
Samuel's reversal - 'So Samuel turned again after Saul' - surprises after his firm refusal in verse 26. The text provides no explanation, though his return enables the execution of Agag that follows. Perhaps Samuel responds to Saul's plea for public dignity, or perhaps completing the charam requires his presence. 'Saul worshipped the LORD' - Saul's worship proceeds, though its meaning is transformed by context. Worship continues even as relationship is broken; religious form persists without spiritual substance.